For several decades, the economically unfavorable state of the country was associated with the difficulties of the transition period. We are so clinging to the conviction that happiness can be achieved not through material well-being, but through spiritual maturity, as a result of which both the state and society found themselves in a maelstrom of problems. Finally, they realized the truth: without elementary living conditions, a person will not achieve not so much happiness, but even just calmness.

For many years, the problem of poverty in the country was considered a closed topic. Instead of the prescribed term, they used the concepts of "poor", "in need of protection.

In this study, we have shown the influence of small business development in the Republic of Uzbekistan. Scientists related to the research reviewed and the results achieved by them were briefly covered. Then correlation-regression analysis method was applied in econometric modeling, and the ARIMA modeling process was used for the forecasting process. Research data was obtained from the portal of the Statistical Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan and was implemented in the calculation process. s, determination (

This research delves into the intricate landscape of innovation dynamics within the Lebanese business sector, seeking to unveil the determinants that influence and shape innovation activities. The study employs a comprehensive approach, blending quantitative analysis and qualitative insights to explore the multifaceted factors contributing to innovation in small and open economies. Findings from surveys, interviews, and industry data provide a nuanced understanding of the innovation ecosystem in Lebanon, shedding light on the role of government policies, industry collaboration, and organizational culture in fostering and inhibiting innovation. The research contributes valuable insights to both academic discourse and practical policymaking for fostering innovation in similar economic contexts.

This research delves into the economic landscapes of seven provinces in Sumatra, aiming to unveil their economic potential and identify the base sectors driving regional development. Employing a comprehensive analytical approach, we explore key economic indicators, industry dynamics, and regional dependencies. The study utilizes a mix of quantitative data, including GDP, employment statistics, and sectoral contributions, coupled with qualitative insights obtained through stakeholder interviews and expert opinions. The findings aim to provide policymakers, investors, and local communities with valuable insights into fostering sustainable economic growth and resilience across these diverse Sumatran provinces.

This case study delves into the intricate relationship between market concentration and advertising strategies within the Iranian Food and Beverage Industries. By focusing the lens on this specific sector, the research explores how varying levels of market concentration influence the advertising approaches adopted by industry players. Employing a qualitative methodology, the study draws on interviews, surveys, and industry data to analyze the strategies employed by companies in response to market concentration. The findings contribute to our understanding of the dynamic interplay between market structure and advertising decisions in the Iranian context, offering insights for businesses and policymakers navigating the complexities of the Food and Beverage industry.

This research investigates the impact of female directors on firm performance within the unique business landscape of Indonesia. By analyzing a comprehensive dataset of Indonesian companies, this study unveils the dynamic relationship between gender diversity in leadership and corporate success. Through statistical analyses and performance metrics, we explore the tangible effects of empowering female directors on key financial and operational indicators. The findings provide valuable insights into the role of gender diversity in shaping corporate outcomes and contribute to the ongoing discourse on inclusive leadership practices in emerging economies.