In this paper, the necessary measures for cyber security in the organizational and economic activities of energy industry enterprises are described. Moreover, the economic aspects of their implementation plan and mechanisms are analyzed, as well as the introduction of a model into the national economic cyber protection infrastructure is recommended.

Information security of energy industry, cyber economy, cyber hygiene in the digital economy

Recommendations to the European Commission for the Implementation of Sector-Specific Rules for Cybersecurity Aspects of Cross-Border Electricity Flows, on Common Minimum Requirements, Planning, Monitoring, Reporting and Crisis Management., Smart Grid Task Force Expert Group 2. Final Report, 2019- 107

ECE/ENERGY/GE.6/2023/3 Европейская экономическая комиссия. Комитет по устойчивой энергетике Группа экспертов по системам экологически чистого производства электроэнергии Группа экспертов по

ECE/ENERGY/GE.6/2023/3 Economic Commission for Europe. Committee on Sustainable Energy Expert Group on Clean Electricity Generation Systems Expert Group on Energy Efficiency Nineteenth Session. Geneva, October 3–4, 2023. Item 7 of the provisional agenda. Reliability and cyber resilience of smart integrated energy systems, https://unece.org/sites/default/files/2023-08/ECE_ENERGY_GE.6_2023_3_ECE_ENERGY_GE.5_2023_3_RU.pdf

Woody, C., and Creel, R., 2021: Six Key Cybersecurity Engineering Activities for Building a Cybersecurity Strategy. Carnegie Mellon University, Software Engineering Institute's Insights (blog), Accessed October 17, 2023, https://insights.sei.cmu.edu/blog/six-key-cybersecurity-engineering-activities-for-building-a-cybersecurity-strategy/.

Fortinet, Global Threat Landscape Report. A Semiannual Report by FortiGuard Labs (February 2023).